使用SQL语句怎么删除重复记录并只保留一条

本篇文章为大家展示了使用sql语句怎么删除重复记录并只保留一条，内容简明扼要并且容易理解，绝对能使你眼前一亮，通过这篇文章的详细介绍希望你能有所收获。

1、查找表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断

复制代码 代码如下:

 select * from people where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)

2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断，只留有rowid最小的记录

复制代码 代码如下:

delete from people where   peopleName in (select peopleName    from people group by peopleName      having count(peopleName) > 1) and   peopleId not in (select min(peopleId) from people group by peopleName     having count(peopleName)>1)

3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段）

复制代码 代码如下:

select * from vitae a where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)

4、删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），只留有rowid最小的记录

复制代码 代码如下:

delete from vitae a where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1) and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

5、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录

复制代码 代码如下:

select * from vitae a where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1) and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1) 

6.消除一个字段的左边的第一位：

复制代码 代码如下:

update tableName set [Title]=Right([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '村%'

7.消除一个字段的右边的第一位：

复制代码 代码如下:

update tableName set [Title]=left([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '%村'

8.假删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录

复制代码 代码如下:

update vitae set ispass=-1 where peopleId in (select peopleId from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1) and seq in （select seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1） and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

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