深入讲解MongoDB的慢日志查询（profile）

前言

说到mongoDB的慢日志分析，就不得不提到profile分析器，profile分析器将记录的慢日志写到system.profile集合下，这个集合是一个固定集合。我们可以通过对这个集合的查询，来了解当前的慢日志，进而对数据库进行优化。

整体环境

MonGoDB 3.2.5

实战

Part1:输出示范

在查询system.profile的时候，我们能够观察到所有的操作，包括remove,update,find等等都会被记录到system.profile集合中，该集合中包含了诸多信息，如：

{
 "op" : "query",
 "ns" : "test.c",
 "query" : {
 "find" : "c",
 "filter" : {
  "a" : 1
 }
 },
 "keysExamined" : 2,
 "docsExamined" : 2,
 "cursorExhausted" : true,
 "keyUpdates" : 0,
 "writeConflicts" : 0,
 "numYield" : 0,
 "locks" : {
 "Global" : {
  "acquireCount" : {
  "r" : NumberLong(2)
  }
 },
 "Database" : {
  "acquireCount" : {
  "r" : NumberLong(1)
  }
 },
 "Collection" : {
  "acquireCount" : {
  "r" : NumberLong(1)
  }
 }
 },
 "nreturned" : 2,
 "responseLength" : 108,
 "millis" : 0,
 "execStats" : {
 "stage" : "FETCH",
 "nReturned" : 2,
 "executionTimeMillisEstimate" : 0,
 "works" : 3,
 "advanced" : 2,
 "needTime" : 0,
 "needYield" : 0,
 "saveState" : 0,
 "restoreState" : 0,
 "isEOF" : 1,
 "invalidates" : 0,
 "docsExamined" : 2,
 "alreadyHasObj" : 0,
 "inputStage" : {
  "stage" : "IXSCAN",
  "nReturned" : 2,
  "executionTimeMillisEstimate" : 0,
  "works" : 3,
  "advanced" : 2,
  "needTime" : 0,
  "needYield" : 0,
  "saveState" : 0,
  "restoreState" : 0,
  "isEOF" : 1,
  "invalidates" : 0,
  "keyPattern" : {
  "a" : 1
  },
  "indexName" : "a_1",
  "isMultiKey" : false,
  "isUnique" : false,
  "isSparse" : false,
  "isPartial" : false,
  "indexVersion" : 1,
  "direction" : "forward",
  "indexBounds" : {
  "a" : [
  "[1.0, 1.0]"
  ]
  },
  "keysExamined" : 2,
  "dupsTested" : 0,
  "dupsDropped" : 0,
  "seenInvalidated" : 0
 }
 },
 "ts" : ISODate("2015-09-03T15:26:14.948Z"),
 "client" : "127.0.0.1",
 "allUsers" : [ ],
 "user" : ""}