laravel9.38.0中执行php artisan migrate提示could not find driver

如题，运行PHP artisan migrate导入数据库到Mysql时，报了错误：

C:\Users\Administrator\Downloads\laravel9.38.0>php artisan migrate   Illuminate\Database\QueryException  could not find driver (SQL: select * from information_schema.tables where table_schema = laravel and table_name = migrations and table_type = 'BASE TABLE')  at C:\Users\Administrator\Downloads\laravel9.38.0\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:760    756▕         // If an exception occurs when attempting to run a query, we'll format the error    757▕         // message to include the bindings with SQL, which will make this exception a    758▕         // lot more helpful to the developer instead of just the database's errors.    759▕         catch (Exception $e) {  ➜ 760▕             throw new QueryException(    761▕                 $query, $this->prepareBindings($bindings), $e    762▕             );    763▕         }    764▕     }  1   C:\Users\Administrator\Downloads\laravel9.38.0\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:70      PDOException::("could not find driver")  2   C:\Users\Administrator\Downloads\laravel9.38.0\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:70      PDO::__construct("mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=laravel", "root", "", [])

这种问题实际上是php中没有配置mysql插件导致的。php连接mysql的驱动程序有两种：MySQLi 和 PDO，你只需要在配置文件php.ini中将它启用，由于上面的报错是没有启用PDO扩展导致的，这里将“;extension=pdo_mysql”一行前面的分号去掉即可。

来源地址：https://blog.csdn.net/qiuchangyong/article/details/128027473