Java SpringBoot操作Redis

<!-- springboot整合redis--> 
<dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 使用 lettuce 时要加这个包；使用 jedis 时则不需要。-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
  <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
</dependency>

## Redis 服务器地址
spring.redis.host=localhost
## Redis 服务器连接端口
spring.redis.port=6379
## Redis 数据库索引（默认为 0）
spring.redis.database=0

## 以下非必须，有默认值
## Redis 服务器连接密码（默认为空）
spring.redis.passWord=
## 连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制）默认 8
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=8
## 连接池最大阻塞等待时间（使用负值表示没有限制）默认 -1
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1
## 连接池中的最大空闲连接 默认 8
spring.redis.lett	uce.pool.max-idle=8
## 连接池中的最小空闲连接 默认 0
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0

//解决中文乱码问题
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
    
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplateInit(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {

        RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();

        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        //设置序列化Key的实例化对象
        redisTemplate.seTKEySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        //设置序列化Value的实例化对象
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JSONRedisSerializer());

        
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2jsonRedisSerializer());
        return redisTemplate;
    }
}

 Users users = new Users();
 users.setId(2);
 users.setUsername("李四2");
 redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("user:2", JSON.toJSONString(users)); //存的时候序列化对象
 String u = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("user:2");  //redis 只能返回字符串
 System.out.println("u="+ JSON.parseObject(u,Users.class));  //使用JSON工具反序化成对象

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
  <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
</dependency>

//给user对象设置10分钟过期时间
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("user:1", JSON.toJSONString(users),10,TimeUnit.MINUTES );

 //删除键
 redisTemplate.delete(key);
 //判断键是否存在
 boolean exists = redisTemplate.hasKey(key);

	@Test
    public void testHash() {
        String key = "tom";
        HashOperations<String, Object, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        operations.put(key, "name", "tom");
        operations.put(key, "age", "20");
        String value= (String) operations.get(key,"name");
        System.out.println(value);
    }

    
    @Test
    public void testList() {
        final String key = "list";
        ListOperations<String,Object> list = redisTemplate.opsForList();
        list.leftPush(key, "hello");
        list.leftPush(key, "world");
        list.leftPush(key, "Goodbye");
      
        Object mete = list.leftPop("list");
        System.out.println("删除的元素是："+mete); //删除 goodbye 
        String value = (String) list.leftPop(key);

        System.out.println(value.toString());
        
        // range(key, 0, 2) 从下标0开始找，找到2下标
        List<Object> values = list.range(key, 0, 2);
        for (Object v : values) {
            System.out.println("list range :" + v);
        }
    }
}

     
    @Test
    public void testSet() {
        final String key = "set";
        SetOperations<String,Object> set = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
        set.add(key, "hello");
        set.add(key, "world");
        set.add(key, "world");
        set.add(key, "goodbye");
        Set<Object> values = set.members(key);
        for (Object v : values) {
            System.out.println("set value :" + v);
        }
       
        Boolean exist = set.isMember(key,"hello") //判断是否存在某个元素
        operations.move("set", "hello", "setcopy"); //把set集合中的hello元素放到setcopy 中
 
    }
}

	
    @Test
    public void testZset() {
        final String key = "lz";
        ZSetOperations<String,Object> zset = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
        zset.add(key, "hello", 1);
        zset.add(key, "world", 6);
        zset.add(key, "good", 4);
        zset.add(key, "bye", 3);

        Set<Object> zsets = zset.range(key, 0, 3);
        for (Object v : zsets) {
            System.out.println("zset-A value :"+v);
        }
        
        System.out.println("=======");
        Set<Object> zsetB = zset.rangeByScore(key, 0, 3);
        for (Object v : zsetB) {
            System.out.println("zset-B value :"+v);
        }
    }
}