MySQL去重中distinct和group by的区别浅析

QueryWrapper<ProjectCompany> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        wrapper.select("DISTINCT project_id,company_id,company_name,is_delete").eq("project_id",projectId).eq("is_delete","0");

LambdaQueryWrapper<ProjectCompany> wrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
        wrapper.eq(ProjectCompany::getProjectId,projectId).eq(ProjectCompany::getIsDelete,"0").groupBy(ProjectCompany::getProjectId);

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tab_1`;
CREATE TABLE `tab_1` (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `value` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tab_2`;
CREATE TABLE `tab_2` (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `value` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `idx_value` (`value`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tab_3`;
CREATE TABLE `tab_3` LIKE `tab_1`;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tab_4`;
CREATE TABLE `tab_4` LIKE `tab_2`;

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS generateRandomData;
delimiter $$
-- tblName为插入表,field为插入字段,num为插入字段值上限,count为插入的记录数
CREATE PROCEDURE generateRandomData(IN tblName VARCHAR(30),IN field VARCHAR(30),IN num INT UNSIGNED,IN count INT UNSIGNED)
BEGIN
	-- 声明循环变量
	DECLARE i INT UNSIGNED DEFAULT 1;
	-- 循环插入随机整数1~num,共插入count条数据
	w1:WHILE i<=count DO
		set i=i+1;
		set @val = FLOOR(RAND()*num+1);
		set @statement = CONCAT('INSERT INTO ',tblName,'(`',field,'`) VALUES(',@val,')');
		PREPARE stmt FROM @statement;
		EXECUTE stmt;
	END WHILE w1;
END $$
delimiter ;

call generateRandomData('tab_1','value',3,100000);
INSERT INTO tab_2 SELECT * FROM tab_1;

call generateRandomData('tab_3','value',10000,100000);
INSERT INTO tab_4 SELECT * FROM tab_3;

SELECT DISTINCT(`value`) FROM tab_1;
SELECT `value` FROM tab_1 GROUP BY `value`;

SELECT DISTINCT(`value`) FROM tab_2;
SELECT `value` FROM tab_2 GROUP BY `value`;

SELECT DISTINCT(`value`) FROM tab_3;
SELECT `value` FROM tab_3 GROUP BY `value`;

SELECT DISTINCT(`value`) FROM tab_4;
SELECT `value` FROM tab_4 GROUP BY `value`;