mysql详细分析讲解子查询的使用

-- 子查询
-- 查询的条件来自于另一查询的结果
SELECT * FROM t_user WHERE number=(SELECT number FROM t_user WHERE NAME='张三')

-- select语句后面,将t1查询出的结果作为子查询的条件
SELECT t1.number,
  (SELECT NAME FROM t_user t2 WHERE t1.name = t2.name)
FROM t_user t1

-- insert into 后跟子查询
INSERT INTO t_user(number,NAME,age,birthday,weight,sex,opertime)
       SELECT number,NAME,age,birthday,weight,sex,NOW() FROM t_user WHERE id=3

-- where后跟标量子查询
-- 查询体重最大的人信息
SELECT * FROM t_user WHERE weight=(SELECT MAX(weight) FROM t_user)
-- where后跟列子查询
-- 查询体重大于或等于130的人信息
SELECT * FROM t_user WHERE weight IN (SELECT weight FROM t_user WHERE weight>=130)
-- where后跟行子查询
-- 查询年龄最大,体重最大的人的信息
SELECT * FROM t_user 
     WHERE (age,weight) = (SELECT MAX(age),MAX(weight) FROM t_user)

-- 表子查询
SELECT t.age FROM (SELECT age,weight FROM t_user)t