C++详细讲解常用math函数的用法

#include<cmath>

#include<iOStream>
using namespace std;
#include<cmath>
int main()
{
    double d=-3.14;
    printf("%.2f\n",fabs(d));
    return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<cmath>
int main()
{
    double d1=-3.14;
    double d2=3.14;
    printf("%.0f  %.0f\n",floor(d1),ceil(d1));
    printf("%.0f  %.0f\n",floor(d2),ceil(d2));
    return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<cmath>
int main()
{
    double d=pow(2.0,3.0);
    printf("%f\n",d);
    return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<cmath>
int main()
{
    double d=sqrt(3.0);
    printf("%f\n",d);
    return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<cmath>
int main()
{
    double d=log(exp(1));//exp(1)表示e
    printf("%f\n",d);
    double d1=log10(10.0);
    printf("%f\n",d1);
    double d2=log2(2);
    printf("%f\n",d2);
    double d3=log1p(10);//更精确
    printf("%f\n",d3);
    double d4=log(10);
    printf("%f\n",d4);
    return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<cmath>
const double PI=acos(-1.0);//因为cos(pi)=-1
int main()
{
    double d=sin(PI/4);
    printf("%f\n",d);
    double d1=cos(PI/4);
    printf("%f\n",d1);
    double d2=tan(PI/4);
    printf("%f\n",d2);
    double d3=asin(1);
    printf("%f\n",d3);
    double d4=atan(1);
    printf("%f\n",d4);
    return 0;
}