Flutter实现自定义搜索框AppBar的示例代码

class AppBar extends StatefulWidget implements PreferredSizeWidget{
...
preferredSize = _PreferredAppBarSize(toolbarHeight, bottom?.preferredSize.height),
...

/// {@template flutter.material.appbar.toolbarHeight}
/// Defines the height of the toolbar component of an [AppBar].
///
/// By default, the value of `toolbarHeight` is [kToolbarHeight].
/// {@endtemplate}
final double? toolbarHeight;

...
/// The height of the toolbar component of the [AppBar].
const double kToolbarHeight = 56.0;

}

abstract class PreferredSizeWidget implements Widget {
  // 设置在不受约束下希望的大小
  // 设置高度：Size.fromHeight(myAppBarHeight)
  Size get preferredSize;
}

class AppBarSearch extends StatefulWidget implements PreferredSizeWidget {

@override
Size get preferredSize => Size.fromHeight(height);

}

//获取状态栏高度
MediaQuery.of(context).padding.top;

// 输入框控制
_controller = widget.controller ?? TextEditinGController();
// 焦点控制
_focusnode = widget.focusNode ?? FocusNode();
// 焦点获取失去监听
_focusNode?.addListener(() => setState(() {}));
// 文本输入监听
_controller?.addListener(() => setState(() {}));

textInputAction: TextInputAction.search,
onSubmitted: widget.onSearch, //输入框完成触发

return KeyboardDismissOnTap(
    child: Material();

/// 搜索AppBar
class AppBarSearch extends StatefulWidget implements PreferredSizeWidget {
  AppBarSearch({
    Key? key,
    this.borderRadius = 10,
    this.autoFocus = false,
    this.focusNode,
    this.controller,
    this.height = 40,
    this.value,
    this.leading,
    this.backgroundColor,
    this.suffix,
    this.actions = const [],
    this.hintText,
    this.onTap,
    this.onClear,
    this.onCancel,
    this.onChanged,
    this.onSearch,
    this.onRightTap,
  }) : super(key: key);
  final double? borderRadius;
  final bool? autoFocus;
  final FocusNode? focusNode;
  final TextEditingController? controller;

  // 输入框高度 默认40
  final double height;

  // 默认值
  final String? value;

  // 最前面的组件
  final Widget? leading;

  // 背景色
  final Color? backgroundColor;

  // 搜索框内部后缀组件
  final Widget? suffix;

  // 搜索框右侧组件
  final List<Widget> actions;

  // 输入框提示文字
  final String? hintText;

  // 输入框点击回调
  final VoidCallback? onTap;

  // 清除输入框内容回调
  final VoidCallback? onClear;

  // 清除输入框内容并取消输入
  final VoidCallback? onCancel;

  // 输入框内容改变
  final ValueChanged<String>? onChanged;

  // 点击键盘搜索
  final ValueChanged<String>? onSearch;

  // 点击右边widget
  final VoidCallback? onRightTap;

  @override
  _AppBarSearchState createState() => _AppBarSearchState();

  @override
  Size get preferredSize => Size.fromHeight(height);
}

class _AppBarSearchState extends State<AppBarSearch> {
  TextEditingController? _controller;
  FocusNode? _focusNode;

  bool get isFocus => _focusNode?.hasFocus ?? false; //是否获取焦点

  bool get isTextEmpty => _controller?.text.isEmpty ?? false; //输入框是否为空

  bool get isActionEmpty => widget.actions.isEmpty; // 右边布局是否为空

  bool isshowCancel = false;

  @override
  void initState() {
    _controller = widget.controller ?? TextEditingController();
    _focusNode = widget.focusNode ?? FocusNode();
    if (widget.value != null) _controller?.text = widget.value ?? "";
    // 焦点获取失去监听
    _focusNode?.addListener(() => setState(() {}));
    // 文本输入监听
    _controller?.addListener(() {
      setState(() {});
    });
    super.initState();
  }

  // 清除输入框内容
  void _onClearInput() {
    setState(() {
      _controller?.clear();
    });
    widget.onClear?.call();
  }

  // 取消输入框编辑失去焦点
  void _onCancelInput() {
    setState(() {
      _controller?.clear();
      _focusNode?.unfocus(); //失去焦点
    });
    // 执行onCancel
    widget.onCancel?.call();
  }

  Widget _suffix() {
    if (!isTextEmpty) {
      return InkWell(
        onTap: _onClearInput,
        child: SizedBox(
          width: widget.height,
          height: widget.height,
          child: Icon(Icons.cancel, size: 22, color: Color(0xFF999999)),
        ),
      );
    }
    return widget.suffix ?? SizedBox();
  }

  List<Widget> _actions() {
    List<Widget> list = [];
    if (isFocus || !isTextEmpty) {
      list.add(InkWell(
        onTap: widget.onRightTap ?? _onCancelInput,
        child: Container(
          constraints: BoxConstraints(minWidth: 48.w),
          alignment: Alignment.center,
          child: MyText(
            '搜索',
            fontColor: MyColors.color_666666,
            fontSize: 14.sp,
          ),
        ),
      ));
    } else if (!isActionEmpty) {
      list.addAll(widget.actions);
    }
    return list;
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return AppBar(
      backgroundColor: widget.backgroundColor,
      //阴影z轴
      elevation: 0,
      // 标题与其他控件的间隔
      titleSpacing: 0,
      leadingWidth: 40.w,
      leading: widget.leading ??
          InkWell(
            child: Icon(
              Icons.arrow_back_ios_outlined,
              color: MyColors.color_666666,
              size: 16.w,
            ),
            onTap: () {
              Routes.finish(context);
            },
          ),
      title: Container(
          margin: EdgeInsetsDirectional.only(end: 10.w),
          height: widget.height,
          decoration: BoxDecoration(
            color: Color(0xFFF2F2F2),
            borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(widget.borderRadius ?? 0),
          ),
          child: Container(
            child: Row(
              children: [
                SizedBox(
                  width: widget.height,
                  height: widget.height,
                  child:
                      Icon(Icons.search, size: 20.w, color: Color(0xFF999999)),
                ),
                Expanded(
                  // 权重
                  flex: 1,
                  child: TextField(
                    autofocus: widget.autoFocus ?? false,
                    // 是否自动获取焦点
                    focusNode: _focusNode,
                    // 焦点控制
                    controller: _controller,
                    // 与输入框交互控制器
                    //装饰
                    decoration: InputDecoration(
                      isDense: true,
                      border: InputBorder.none,
                      hintText: widget.hintText ?? '请输入关键字',
                      hintStyle: TextStyle(
                          fontSize: 14.sp, color: MyColors.color_666666),
                    ),
                    style: TextStyle(
                      fontSize: 14.sp,
                      color: MyColors.color_333333,
                    ),
                    // 键盘动作右下角图标
                    textInputAction: TextInputAction.search,
                    onTap: widget.onTap,
                    // 输入框内容改变回调
                    onChanged: widget.onChanged,
                    onSubmitted: widget.onSearch, //输入框完成触发
                  ),
                ),
                _suffix(),
              ],
            ),
          )),
      actions: _actions(),
    );
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    _controller?.dispose();
    _focusNode?.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }
}