javascript实现花样轮播效果

<div class="box">
        <div class="imgbox">
            <a><img src="img/banner1.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="img/banner2.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="img/banner3.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="img/banner4.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="img/banner5.jpg" alt=""></a>
        </div>
        <div class="btns">
            <input type="button" id="left" value="<<<">
            <input type="button" id="right" value=">>>">
</div>

.box{width: 1000px;height: 300px;margin: 20px auto;position: relative;overflow: hidden;}
        .box .imgbox{}
        .imgbox a{width: 1000px;height: 300px;position: absolute;left:1000px;top:0;}
        .imgbox a:nth-child(1){left:0;}
        .imgbox img{width: 1000px;height: 300px;}

        .btns input{width: 40px;height: 40px;position: absolute;top:130px;border: none;background: rgba(200,200,200,0.5);}
        #left{left:0;}
        #right{right: 0;}}

class Banner{
        constructor(){
            this.left = document.getElementById("left");
            this.right = document.getElementById("right");
            this.child = document.querySelectorAll(".imgbox a");

            // 要进来的
            this.iNow = 0;
            // 要走的
            this.iPrev = this.child.length - 1;
        }
        init(){
            var that = this;
            this.left.addEventListener("click",function(){
                that.changeIndex(1);
            })
            this.right.addEventListener("click",function(){
                that.changeIndex(2);
            })
        }
        changeIndex(direct){
            if(direct == 1){
                if(this.iNow == 0){
                    this.iNow = this.child.length-1;
                    this.iPrev = 0;
                }else{
                    this.iNow--;
                    this.iPrev = this.iNow + 1;
                }
            }else{
                if(this.iNow == this.child.length-1){
                    this.iNow = 0;
                    this.iPrev = this.child.length-1;
                }else{
                    this.iNow++;
                    // 要走的索引永远是进来的索引-1
                    this.iPrev = this.iNow - 1;
                }
            }
            // 根据索引开始运动
            this.move(direct);
        }
        move(direct){
            if(direct == 1){
                // iPrev走
                    // 从0，走到1000
                this.child[this.iPrev].style.left = 0;
                move(this.child[this.iPrev],{left:1000});
                // iNow进来
                    // 从-1000，进到0
                this.child[this.iNow].style.left = -1000 + "px";
                move(this.child[this.iNow],{left:0});
            }else{
                
                this.child[this.iPrev].style.left = 0;
                move(this.child[this.iPrev],{left:-1000});
                this.child[this.iNow].style.left = 1000 + "px";
                move(this.child[this.iNow],{left:0});
            }
        }
    }

var b = new Banner();
b.init();

<div class="box">
        <div class="imgbox">
            <a><img src="../img/banner1.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="../img/banner2.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="../img/banner3.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="../img/banner4.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <a><img src="../img/banner5.jpg" alt=""></a>
        </div>
        <div class="btns">
            <input type="button" id="left" value="<<<">
            <input type="button" id="right" value=">>>">
        </div>
        <div class="list">
        </div>
</div>

.box{width: 1000px;height: 300px;margin: 20px auto;position: relative;overflow: hidden;}
.box .imgbox{}
.imgbox a{width: 1000px;height: 300px;position: absolute;left:1000px;top:0;}
.imgbox a:nth-child(1){left:0;}
.imgbox img{width: 1000px;height: 300px;}

.btns input{width: 40px;height: 40px;position: absolute;top:130px;border: none;background: rgba(200,200,200,0.5);}
        #left{left:0;}
        #right{right: 0;}

.list{width: 1000px;height: 30px;position: absolute;left: 0;bottom: 0;display: flex;background: rgba(200,200,200,0.5);}
.list span{flex: 1;line-height: 30px;text-align: center;border-left:solid 1px black;border-right: solid 1px black;}
.list span.active{background: red;color: #fff;}

class Banner{
        constructor(){
            this.left = document.getElementById("left");
            this.right = document.getElementById("right");
            this.child = document.querySelectorAll(".imgbox a");
            this.list = document.querySelector(".list");
            this.box = document.querySelector(".box");

            this.iNow = 0;
            this.iPrev = this.child.length - 1;
        }
        init(){
            var that = this;
            this.left.addEventListener("click",function(){
                that.changeIndex(1);
            })
            this.right.addEventListener("click",function(){
                that.changeIndex(-1);
            })
            // L3.事件委托绑定事件
            this.list.onclick = function(eve){
                var e = eve || window.event;
                var tar = e.target || e.srcElement;
                if(tar.tagName == "SPAN"){
                    // L4.触发事件时，执行改变索引，同时将点前点击的span传入
                    that.listChangeIndex(tar);
                }
            }
        }
        changeIndex(direct){
            if(direct == 1){
                if(this.iNow == 0){
                    this.iNow = this.child.length-1;
                    this.iPrev = 0;
                }else{
                    this.iNow--;
                    this.iPrev = this.iNow + 1;
                }
            }else{
                if(this.iNow == this.child.length-1){
                    this.iNow = 0;
                    this.iPrev = this.child.length-1;
                }else{
                    this.iNow++;
                    this.iPrev = this.iNow - 1;
                }
            }
            this.move(direct);
        }
        move(direct){
            // 根据左右按钮传入的状态：左1，右-1
            // 利用乘法
            // 改变不同按钮的方向问题
            this.child[this.iPrev].style.left = 0;
            move(this.child[this.iPrev],{left:this.child[0].offsetWidth * direct});
            this.child[this.iNow].style.left = -this.child[0].offsetWidth * direct + "px";
            move(this.child[this.iNow],{left:0});

            this.setActive();
        }
        createList(){
            // L1.创建对应图片数量的span，同时编号
            var str = ``;
            for(var i=0;i<this.child.length;i++){
                str += `<span index='${i}'>${i+1}</span>`;
            }
            this.list.innerHTML = str;

            // L2.设置默认的当前项
            this.setActive();
        }
        setActive(){
            for(var i=0;i<this.list.children.length;i++){
                this.list.children[i].className = "";
            }
            this.list.children[this.iNow].className = "active";
        }
        listChangeIndex(tar){
            // L5.确定要走的索引和要进来的索引
            // this.iNow    要走的
            // 拿到点击的span的编号     要进来的
            var index = parseInt(tar.getAttribute("index"));
            // console.log(this.iNow, index);
            // L6-1.判断方向
            if(index > this.iNow){
                // L7-1.向左运动
                this.listMove(1,index);
            }
            // L6-2.判断方向
            if(index < this.iNow){
                // L7-2.向右运动
                this.listMove(-1,index);
            }

            // L8.将当前点击的索引设置成下次要走的索引
            this.iNow = index;

            // L9.根据修改之后的索引，设置当前项
            this.setActive();
        }
        listMove(direct,index){
            // this.iNow走
                // 从哪走，走到哪
            this.child[this.iNow].style.left = 0;
            move(this.child[this.iNow],{left:-1000 * direct})
            // index进来
                // 从哪进来，进到哪s
            this.child[index].style.left = 1000 * direct + "px";
            move(this.child[index],{left:0});
        }
        autoPlay(){
            var t = setInterval(()=>{
                this.changeIndex(-1);
            },2000)

            this.box.onmouseover = function(){
                clearInterval(t);
            }

            var that = this;
            this.box.onmouseout = function(){
                t = setInterval(()=>{
                    that.changeIndex(-1);
                },2000)
            }
            
            // console.log(that);
        }
    }


var b = new Banner();
b.init();
b.createList();
b.autoPlay();

function move(ele,obj,cb){
    clearInterval(ele.t);
    ele.t = setInterval(() => {
        // 假设状态为：可以清除计时器
        var i = true;
        // 因为在计时器中才开始使用到对象中的信息，所以在计时器中遍历
        // 并提前换来的属性和目标变量
        for(var attr in obj){
            if(attr == "opacity"){
                var iNow = getStyle(ele,attr) * 100;
            }else{
                var iNow = parseInt(getStyle(ele,attr));
            }
    
            let speed = (obj[attr] - iNow)/10;
            speed = speed < 0 ? Math.floor(speed) : Math.ceil(speed);
            // 只要有一个属性到目标，就停了，不对
            // 必须所有属性到目标，才能停

            // 只要有一个属性没到目标，绝对不能停
                // 用状态来标记到底要不要停止计时器

            // 只要有一个属性没到目标：绝对不能清除计时器
            if(iNow !== obj[attr]){
                i = false;
            }
            if(attr == "opacity"){
                ele.style.opacity = (iNow + speed)/100;
            }else{
                ele.style[attr] = iNow + speed + "px";
            }
        }
        // 如果每次计时器执行结束，所有属性都执行了一遍之后，状态还是true，表示，没有被改成false，如果没有被改成false，表示没有属性没到终点，那么状态还是false就不清除
        if(i){
            clearInterval(ele.t);
            // 用户决定在动画结束时要执行的功能，万一用户没传参，做个默认判断
            if(cb){
                cb();
            }
            // cb && cb();
        }
    }, 30);
}

function getStyle(ele,attr){
    if(ele.currentStyle){
        return ele.currentStyle[attr];
    }else{
        return getComputedStyle(ele,false)[attr];
    }
}