SpringBoot自动配置原理,你真的懂吗?(简单易懂)

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.4.4</version>
    <relativePath/>
</parent>

<parent>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
  <version>2.4.4</version>
</parent>

@SpringBootApplication
public class BootApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(BootApplication.class, args);
    }
}

@SpringBootConfiguration
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan(excludeFilters = { @Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = TypeExcludeFilter.class),
      @Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = AutoConfigurationExcludeFilter.class) })

@Configuration
public @interface SpringBootConfiguration {

@AutoConfigurationPackage
@Import(AutoConfigurationImportSelector.class)
public @interface EnableAutoConfiguration {

@Import(AutoConfigurationPackages.ReGIStrar.class)
public @interface AutoConfigurationPackage {

static class Registrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar, DeterminableImports {

   @Override
   public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata metadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
      register(registry, new PackageImports(metadata).getPackageNames().toArray(new String[0]));
   }

   @Override
   public Set<Object> determineImports(AnnotationMetadata metadata) {
      return Collections.singleton(new PackageImports(metadata));
   }

}

PackageImports(AnnotationMetadata metadata) {
   AnnotationAttributes attributes = AnnotationAttributes
         .fromMap(metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(AutoConfigurationPackage.class.getName(), false));
   List<String> packageNames = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(attributes.getStringArray("basePackages")));
   for (Class<?> basePackageClass : attributes.getClassArray("basePackageClasses")) {
      packageNames.add(basePackageClass.getPackage().getName());
   }
   if (packageNames.isEmpty()) {
      packageNames.add(ClassUtils.getPackageName(metadata.getClassName()));
   }
   this.packageNames = Collections.unmodifiableList(packageNames);
}

@Override
		public void process(AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata, DeferredImportSelector deferredImportSelector) {
			Assert.state(deferredImportSelector instanceof AutoConfigurationImportSelector,
					() -> String.fORMat("Only %s implementations are supported, Got %s",
							AutoConfigurationImportSelector.class.getSimpleName(),
							deferredImportSelector.getClass().getName()));
			AutoConfigurationEntry autoConfigurationEntry = ((AutoConfigurationImportSelector) deferredImportSelector)
					.getAutoConfigurationEntry(annotationMetadata);
			this.autoConfigurationEntries.add(autoConfigurationEntry);
			for (String importClassName : autoConfigurationEntry.getConfigurations()) {
				this.entries.putIfAbsent(importClassName, annotationMetadata);
			}
		}

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.*;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.*;

@SpringBootApplication(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
//@SpringBootApplication(excludeName = {"org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration"})
public class MyApplication {
}