PHP如何限制定时任务的进程数量

<?PHP

function canRun($ident, $maxNum)
{
  $cmd = sprintf('ps ax | grep %s | grep -v /bin/sh | grep -v grep | wc -l', $ident);
  $fp = @popen($cmd, 'r');
  $num = (int)trim(@fread($fp, 2096));
  @pclose($fp);
  return $num <= $maxNum;
}

<?php

function isSurvive($pid, $ident)
{
  // 获取指定pid的cmdline文件
  $cmdlinePath = sprintf('/proc/%s/cmdline', $pid);
  if (!is_file($cmdlinePath)) {
   return false;
  }
  $cmdline = trim(file_get_contents($cmdlinePath));
  // 检查标识是否在 cmdline 中
  return strpos($cmdline, $ident) !== false;
}


function canRun($ident, $maxNum)
{
  // 假设已经链接上
  $redisHandler = getRedis();
  // 定义一个key
  $key = sprintf('php:job:%s:pid', $ident);
  // 当前的PID
  $currentPid = getmypid();
  // 将当前的PID写入redis
  $redis->sAdd($key, $currentPid);
  // 获取redis中的所有pid
  $pids = $redis->sMembers($key);
  // 遍历pid，检查是否有效
  foreach ($pids as $index => $pid) {
    if ($currentPid == $pid) {
      continue;
    }
    // 检查 pid 是否还在运行中
    if (isSurvive($pid, $ident)) {
      continue;
    }
    // 若不再运行，则直接删除
    unset($pids[$index]);
    $redis->sRemove($key, $pid);
  }
  return count($pids) <= $maxNum;
}

PID  USER   TIME COMMAND
  1 root   0:09 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf)
  7 root   0:16 php-fpm: pool www
  8 root   0:15 php-fpm: pool www
  9 root   0:14 php-fpm: pool www
  10 root   0:00 sh
 663 root   0:00 sh
 690 root   0:00 {php} Job Demo
 691 root   0:00 ps ax